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Best Pathology Residency Programs

3003621269 Duke University Hospital North Carolina

Pathology-anatomic and clinical Residency

PGY-1 Pathology-anatomic and clinical residency positions by state

  1. New York (72)
  2. California (62)
  3. Texas (50)
  4. Massachusetts (43)
  5. Pennsylvania (39)
  6. Illinois (28)
  7. Ohio (26)
  8. Florida (23)
  9. Missouri (20)
  10. North Carolina (17)
  11. Michigan (17)
  12. Maryland (16)
  13. Connecticut (14)
  14. Tennessee (11)
  15. Georgia (11)
  16. Minnesota (11)
  17. Wisconsin (11)
  18. Virginia (10)
  19. Alabama (9)
  20. Louisiana (9)
  21. Colorado (8)
  22. District of Columbia (8)
  23. Washington (8)
  24. Indiana (7)
  25. Kentucky (7)
  26. Iowa (6)
  27. Nebraska (6)
  28. South Carolina (5)
  29. Kansas (5)
  30. Utah (5)
  31. Oklahoma (5)
  32. West Virginia (4)
  33. Mississippi (4)
  34. Puerto Rico (4)
  35. Arkansas (4)
  36. Rhode Island (4)
  37. Arizona (4)
  38. New Mexico (4)
  39. Vermont (4)
  40. Oregon (4)
  41. New Hampshire (3)
  42. Hawaii (3)
  43. New Jersey (2)

Number of Pathology-anatomic and clinical positions by state based on PGY-1 main residency Match

Most competitive Pathology-anatomic and clinical residencies – Top 20 ranking

3002431143 Massachusetts General Hospital Pathology-anatomic and clinical residency program Massachusetts

3000521046 Stanford University California

3002431146 Brigham and Women’s Hospital Massachusetts

3002311129 Johns Hopkins University Maryland

3000511034 UCLA Medical Center California

3005111362 University of Virginia Pathology-anatomic and clinical residency program Virginia

3003421218 University of New Mexico New Mexico

3004721341 Vanderbilt University Tennessee

3003621269 Duke University Hospital North Carolina

3000521040 University of California (San Diego) California

3005421367 University of Washington Pathology-anatomic and clinical residency program Washington

3004921360 University of Utah Utah

3002521158 University of Michigan Michigan

3001621097 University of Chicago Illinois

3000721055 University of Colorado Colorado

3001221080 Emory University Pathology-anatomic and clinical residency program Georgia

3001021416 National Capital Consortium Maryland

3003221198 Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center New Hampshire

3005011361 University of Vermont Medical Center Vermont

3003521265 SUNY Upstate Medical University New York

Top 10 most competitive Pathology residencies with %DO > 25

3004521332 Medical University of South Carolina South Carolina

3001921117 University of Kansas School of Medicine Kansas

3003821286 Ohio State University Hospital Ohio

3003321215 Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School New Jersey

3005412009 Madigan Healthcare System Pathology-anatomic and clinical residency program Washington

3004812343 Baylor University Medical Center Texas

3004711335 University of Tennessee Medical Center at Knoxville Pathology-anatomic and clinical residency program Tennessee

Search by criteria to find more information about best Pathology residency programs.

Percent MD,DO,IMG Pathology-anatomic and clinical PGY-1 residents (main match)

Percent of PGY-1 Pathology-anatomic and clinical MDs, DOs and IMGs by year

Pathology-anatomic and clinical PGY-1 main residency Match statistics

Year Positions Filled(%) MD DO IMGs
2023 613 99.0 261 (42 %) 87 (14 %) 248 (40 %)
2022 631 98.1 260 (41 %) 76 (12 %) 274 (43 %)
2021 611 96.4 230 (37 %) 55 (9 %) 301 (49 %)
2020 603 97.3 230 (38 %) 67 (11 %) 286 (47 %)
2019 591 94.6 230 (38 %) 57 (9 %) 270 (45 %)
2018 601 94.5 245 (40 %) 66 (10 %) 257 (42 %)
2017 601 90.7 241 (40 %) 32 (5 %) 272 (45 %)
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How Competitive is a Pathology Residency? Updated for 2023

If you want a career as a pathologist, here is how competitive the medical specialty is to match into a pathology residency. Pathology is the branch of medicine that involves the the study of the causes and effects of disease or injury. The word pathology also refers to the study of disease in general, incorporating a wide range of bioscience research fields and medical practices.

Statistics on the Pathology Match

In 2022, pathology had a total of 827 applicants and 631 spots. This equates to 1.31 applicants per position. Of the 230 U.S. MD seniors who applied, 6 did not match.

Total Positions Total Number of Applicants Number of Applicants per Position
631 827 1.31

Osteopathic (DO) Students Matching into Pathology

In 2022, the total number of DO Senior Applicants was 81 . Of those, 75 matched, for a 92.59 % match percentage. This makes pathology a Very Friendly field for osteopathic students.

Total DO Applicants Matched DO Applicants DO Match Percentage
81 75 92.59%

International Medical Graduates (IMGs) Matching into Pathology

Because there are only 0.36 U.S. MD applicants per 1 program spot, pathology is considered to be Very Friendly for IMGs students.

Honors, Research and Awards for Pathology Residency Candidates

The average matched U.S. applicant had 6.2 volunteer experiences and 3.4 work experiences. They had 3.4 research experiences and 8.5 abstracts, presentations and publications. That makes this specialty on where the number of publications needed is Medium.

Research Experiences Abstracts, Presentations and Publications Work Experiences Volunteer Experiences
3.4 8.5 3.4 6.2

Average Step 1 and Step 2 Scores for Pathology

The mean U.S. Step 1 score for matched medical students in Pathology was 233. The mean USMLE Step 2 CK score was 245.

Overall Competitiveness of Pathology Residency and Chances of Matching

The overall competitiveness level of pathology is Low for a U.S. senior. With a Step 1 score of 200, the probability of matching is 86%. With a Step 1 score of >240, the probability is 99%.

How long is a residency in pathology? What is the lifestyle like for a pathology resident?

Compared to other residencies, pathology has a Short training length. As far as lifestyle, pathologists generally have a Low stress lifestyle. Of course, lifestyle is very subjective and if you love what you do, it does not matter! And if you hate what you do, it can still be rough no matter what. In medicine, you should find the specialty that makes you enjoy your everyday interactions with patients, staff and colleagues.

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What is the average salary for a pathologist?

The average salary post-graduation from a pathology residency is $318,000, provided one does not go on to sub-specialty training which can change the salary substantially. Academic versus private practice as well as location also play a large role in physician compensation.

What are fellowships one can do from a pathology residency?

Following the successful completion of general pathology residency, some physicians may choose to continue their graduate medical education with subspecialty training. Board-certified subspecialists complete additional training and qualifying examinations beyond those required for board certification in pathology. Currently, the American Board of Pathology certifies the following fellowships:

    • Blood Banking-Transfusion Medicine
    • Chemical Pathology
    • Cytopathology
    • Forensic Pathology
    • Hematology
    • Medical Microbiology
    • Neuropathology
    • Pediatric Pathology

    What are the best pathology residencies in the country?

    The best residency for pathology, or any specialty, is very driven by personal preference and situation. How close you are to family, loved ones, the type of training environment, the opportunities available are all things to take into consideration above and beyond name recognition of a program. However, there are some highly regarded names in the world of pathology including:

      • Mt Sinai
      • Columbia
      • Johns Hopkins
      • Cedar-Sinai
      • Yale- New Haven Hospital
      • NYU

      Much of the data above is available from the AAMC Charting the Outcomes report.

      Explore Other Specialties:

      Specialty Average Step 1 Score (Matched) Average Step 2 Score (Matched)
      Anesthesiology 234 246
      Child Neurology 233 246
      Dermatology 248 256
      Diagnostic Radiology 241 249
      Emergency Medicine 233 247
      Family Medicine 221 238
      General Surgery 237 249
      Internal Medicine 235 248
      Internal Medicine/Pediatrics 236 250
      Interventional Radiology 247 255
      Neurological Surgery 248 252
      Neurology 232 245
      Obstetrics and Gynecology 232 248
      Orthopaedic Surgery 248 255
      Otolaryngology 248 256
      Pathology 233 242
      Pediatrics 228 245
      Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 228 241
      Plastic Surgery 249 256
      Psychiatry 227 241
      Radiation Oncology 243 250
      Vascular Surgery 239 247

Maddie Otto
Maddie Otto

Maddie is a second-year medical student at the University of Notre Dame in Sydney and one of Level Medicine’s workshop project managers. Prior to studying medicine, she worked and studied as a musician in Melbourne. She has a background in community arts, which combined her love for both the arts and disability support. She is an advocate for intersectional gender equity, and is passionate about accessibility and inclusive practice within the healthcare system.

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